10.4" Ordovician Echinoderm Plate (Eocrinoids & Carpoids) - Morocco

This is a 10.4 x 9.8" mortality plate of detailed echinoderm fossils, including eocrinoids (Ascocystites) and what appears to be small carpoids, collected near El Kaid Rami, Morocco. The reddish/brown coloration is due to the oxidization of iron pyrite, making for a very beautiful preservation and color contrast.

Comes with an acrylic/metal display stand. Fossils can be found on both sides of this plate as can be seen in the photos above.

Eocrinoids were one of the earliest groups of echinoderms and are believed to be closely related to many other groups including crinoids, cystoids, and blastoids. They first appeared in the Early Cambrian and survived until the Late Silurian, about 419 million years ago. Despite their name "dawn crinoids", they may not be directly ancestral to true crinoids, but crinoids instead evolved from the ancestors of eocrinoids.

Eocrinoids had a vase-shaped body (calyx) covered by crystalline calcite plates. These plates were symmetrical and bore ridges that met up with the ridges of other plates, creating a geometrical pattern. They had a stalk that attached them to the bottom of the ocean via a holdfast, and were benthic suspension feeders using their arms to move particles of food towards a mouth.
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DETAILS
SPECIES
Ascocystites sp. & Unidentified (Carpoids)
LOCATION
El Kaid Rami, Morocco
FORMATION
Kataoua Formation
SIZE
Largest Eocrinoid: 3.8" long (including stem), Rock: 10.4 x 9.8"
CATEGORY
SUB CATEGORY
ITEM
#305175
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