1.55" Vibrant Blue Azurite Cluster - Australia

This is a striking, .75" blue azurite cluster collected from the Malbunka Copper Mine in the Northern Territory of Australia. It comes from a location famous for flattened, disc-shaped azurite formations called suns, which form between layers of pale kaolinitic siltstone. It has been mounted to an acrylic display base with mineral tack.

Azurite is a deep blue copper-based mineral produced by the oxidation of copper ore deposits. Azurite suns are a unique formation of this mineral, only found in a single mine: the Malbunka Copper Mine in Australia. These suns form between layers of a clay mineral called kaolinite (the white matrix the suns are on).

They are thought to have been formed by hydrothermal fluids carrying copper ions through bedding planes in the rock formation. Carbonate molecules and copper ions in the groundwater nucleated around mineral grains in the kaolinite, which caused the azurite to crystallize. Because the azurite was forced to grow in a laterally-compressed and radiating manner along preferred bedding planes, the azurite grew uniformly outward, often producing circular shapes.

Azurite is a copper carbonate hydroxide mineral best known for its beautiful and vibrant blue appearance. Azurite typically forms in nodular formations with other colorful, copper-rich minerals. It is a secondary mineral that precipitated in pores, crevices, and caverns from water with high concentrations of carbon dioxide.

Azurite and malachite are known to form in union with each other since their chemical makeup is very similar. In fact, the presence of more or less water in the location of formation is enough to determine whether an abundance of malachite over azurite, or vise-versa, will accumulate.
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DETAILS
SPECIES
Azurite
LOCATION
Malbunka Copper Mine, Gardiner Range, Northern Territory, Australia
SIZE
1.55" wide
CATEGORY
ITEM
#287975