2.45" Iridescent Hoploscaphites Ammonite Fossil - South Dakota

Iridescent Hoploscaphites Ammonite Fossil - South Dakota #209699

This is a nice, 2.45" Hoploscaphities ammonite specimen collected from the Fox Hills Formation of South Dakota. The ammonite is in excellent condition, considering the difficulty (and time required) to remove it from the rock. The shell has a flashy iridescence that enhances the natural texture and coloring. The rock it was found in is shaped and cut flat for easy, aesthetic display.

About Ammonites

Ammonites were ancient marine cephalopods, similar to today's squids and octopuses, but with a defining feature: their distinctive, tightly coiled spiral shells. These shells, resembling those of modern nautiluses, served as both a protective home and a buoyancy aid, allowing ammonites to navigate the prehistoric seas with ease. First emerging around 240 million years ago in the Triassic Period, ammonites thrived for over 175 million years, adapting through numerous forms and sizes. As predatory creatures, they likely fed on smaller marine organisms, using their tentacles to capture prey. However, their long reign came to an end 65 million years ago at the close of the Cretaceous, coinciding with the mass extinction event that also eliminated the dinosaurs.

What an ammonite would have looked like while alive.

These 70 million year old ammonites lived when South Dakota was a shallow inland sea. They were found preserved in concretions when split open. They then had to be hand-prepared to remove the hard rock surrounding them from their shells, a very time consuming task.

More about ammonites